Kidneys are one of the important vital organs in the body. As the heart pumps blood, lungs purify the air, the brain controls all systems, our kidneys help to eliminate toxins, and other metabolic waste products in the body.  When the kidneys can’t do what their actual purpose is, we will call that condition, renal […]

As the name suggests the condition in most cases is congenital so the patient with the disease would always be a neonate particularly presenting at the 3rd to 6th weeks of age(the time is taken for complete obstruction) The stomach consists of three muscle layers: outer longitudinal, middle circular, and inner oblique layer. The condition […]

Vomiting is a forceful ejection of gastric contents. We all would have experienced this at least once in our lifetime. Most of the time the vomitus only contains food particles, bile, etc., But in some cases, it may contain blood. This condition where the person vomits out blood is called hematemesis. It is caused by […]